Metric Box End Head – QYXM18A

The metric box end head QYXM18A is a Snap-on metric box end head that Lost in HCM supplies to workshops and factories across Vietnam. It has a Y (0.560") shank, so it fits handles built for that shank size. The center of fastener to retaining pin is QYXM Series – 3.00".

Metric box end head QYXM18A overview

Open-end heads touch only two flats, so they can spread or slip under high load. By contrast, the metric box end head QYXM18A closes a full ring around the fastener and shares the load across its corners. It also turns one click wrench into a set of calibrated box wrenches.

Each head fits Snap-on and CDI interchangeable head wrenches with the same shank. For example, an X-shank head needs an X-shank wrench body. Most heads carry a lifetime warranty on materials and workmanship, while most large Z heads are listed as field repairable.

Its maximum recommended working torque is 160 ft-lb, about 217 N·m. Snap-on lists the country of origin as USA. The o.d. is 27 mm.

The size is 18 mm. The finish is Industrial Finish. The head depth is 12 mm.

Specifications at a glance

These figures come from the Snap-on listing for QYXM18A. Values marked “calculated” are unit conversions we added for convenience.

How the metric box end head works

A 12-point ring can seat on a hex fastener every 30 degrees of swing. As a result, you can place the head in tight spots with only a small arc of handle travel. The closed ring also holds the fastener firmly, so it resists slipping off.

Every head also has a maximum recommended working torque, which may sit below the wrench rating. In addition, Snap-on lists the distance from the fastener center to the retaining pin. That is why you check the wrench manual for any length correction before you set a value.

Key features of the metric box end head QYXM18A

Every head in this family shares the same design logic, from the closed 12-point ring to the published torque limit. Here are the features that matter most when you compare options.

• Closed 12-point ring. The closed ring surrounds the fastener and engages it at every corner. Therefore, the head spreads the load and resists slipping, even near the top of its rated torque.
• Four shank sizes. The family comes in J (0.425 inch), Y (0.560 inch), X (0.735 inch), and Z (0.990 inch) shanks. So you can match light, medium, and heavy work to the right wrench body.
• Published working torque limits. Snap-on lists a maximum recommended working torque for each size, from 15 ft-lb up to 480 ft-lb. That figure tells you how far to set the wrench before the head risks damage.
• Wide metric size range. Sizes run from 6 mm on the smallest J-shank head up to 50 mm on the Z shank. Because of this, a few wrench bodies plus a set of heads cover most metric bolts in a plant.
• Low head depth profile. Listed head depths start at 5 mm on small sizes and grow with the fastener size. Thin heads slip under brackets and covers, while deeper heads give large sizes extra strength.
• Listed retaining pin distance. For the QXXM, QYXM, and QZXM series, Snap-on lists the distance from the fastener center to the retaining pin. You need this figure when the wrench manual asks for a length correction.

Typical applications

These heads solve one problem well: torquing a bolt that hides behind other parts. Below are typical jobs where that matters, from engine work to flange bolts. Each one also rewards a known torque value.

• Engine and gearbox bolts. Engine mounts, bell housings, and gearbox covers often hide bolts behind other parts. A box end head reaches them from the side, so you hit the spec without a long socket stack.
• Flange and pipe connections. Pump and valve flanges use metric bolts in rows with little room for a socket. Therefore, a low box end head lets fitters tighten each bolt to the same value in turn.
• Structural and frame bolts. Machine frames, conveyors, and steel racks use larger metric bolts in the 24 to 36 mm range. The X and Z shank heads suit these joints, because they reach 240 and 480 ft-lb.
• Suspension and chassis work. Control arms, subframes, and brake calipers use metric bolts with strict torque values. For example, a Y-shank head gives solid grip in tight wheel wells where a socket would hit the frame.
• Light fasteners and small assemblies. Small J-shank heads from 6 to 9 mm suit light fasteners on panels, sensors, and brackets. Because their limits sit between 15 and 30 ft-lb, they help protect small threads from overload.
• Production line quality checks. On assembly lines, a preset interchangeable head wrench with a box end head gives every operator the same result. In addition, the click signal makes each tightened joint easy to confirm.

Industries that use the metric box end head QYXM18A

Any sector with metric machines needs controlled torque on bolts that sockets cannot reach. So these heads show up in workshops, plants, and shipyards. Here is how each industry uses them in practice.

• Automotive service. Dealers and fleet workshops torque metric bolts on Japanese, Korean, and European models every day. In Vietnam, many FDI fleet operators require documented torque values, so calibrated wrench sets help them pass audits.
• Heavy equipment maintenance. Excavators, cranes, and forklifts use large metric bolts on frames, tracks, and booms. For this reason, construction and mining contractors in Vietnam pair X and Z shank heads with heavy wrench bodies.
• Factory maintenance. Plants in Binh Duong, Dong Nai, and Bac Ninh run metric machines from Japan, Korea, and Europe. Maintenance teams also need tools that leave a clear torque record for ISO audits.
• Energy and power plants. Turbines, pumps, and generator sets use flange bolts in tight rows. So power plant crews in Vietnam use box end heads to torque each bolt evenly without removing nearby parts.
• Machine and equipment building. Machine builders in Vietnam's industrial parks fit metric bolts to frames, racks, and fixtures every day. Small J-shank heads give them control on light joints, while preset wrenches keep results the same.
• Shipyards and marine service. Ship engines, pumps, and deck gear use many metric bolts in cramped spaces. Therefore, shipyards and marine workshops near Hai Phong and Vung Tau use box end heads where sockets cannot fit.

Metric box end head QYXM18A compared with similar brands

It helps to compare the metric box end head QYXM18A with other ring head systems before you order. However, the head is only half of the decision. Instead, start with the wrench bodies your team already owns, because the fitting decides what will work.

If your team already uses Snap-on or CDI interchangeable head wrenches, these heads are the simplest choice. They lock into the bodies you own and carry published limits. Even so, confirm current specs with each maker before you compare head ranges. Specifications change over time, so confirm current data with each maker before you decide.

Choosing the right model

• Start with the shank of your wrench body. A J-shank wrench takes only J-shank heads, and the same rule applies to Y, X, and Z shanks.
• Measure the fastener across its flats before ordering. A 12-point ring that is one size too large will round the corners under load.
• Compare the joint spec with the head rating. For example, a 150 ft-lb spec rules out J-shank heads, because they top out at 60 ft-lb.
• Check the clearance around each bolt before you choose a size. If the head must slide under a cover, pick the lowest head depth that fits.
• Note the retaining pin distance listed for the head, then read the wrench manual. Some setups need a length correction, so plan it before you set values.
• Read the warranty line on each product page. Most heads carry a lifetime warranty, while most Z heads are listed as field repairable.

For other sizes in the same range, compare Metric Box End Head – QYXM23A, Metric Box End Head – QJXM15A, Metric Box End Head – QZXM29ADP, Metric Box End Head – QXXM27A. Also browse the full Snap-on torque tools shop for handles, testers and adapters.

Care, storage and calibration

• Store each head in a drawer slot or case, away from loose tools. Then the shank, pin hole, and ring stay free of nicks that affect fit.
• Wipe off oil, grease, and dirt after each job with a dry cloth. Also check the ring points for wear, because worn points can round a fastener.
• Send the wrench body for calibration every 12 months or 5,000 cycles, as ISO 6789-1:2017 recommends. We can arrange recalibration through an accredited laboratory.
• Never set the wrench above the head's maximum working torque. Too much load can crack the ring or bend the shank, so retire any damaged head.
• Carry heads in a padded case when you move between sites. In addition, keep the case dry in the rainy season, so rust does not form on the shank.

Frequently asked questions

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